Mini Guitar Amp
This mini guitar amplifier is perfect for home practice. It features gain and volume controls, offering a very dynamic sound.Steps
Categories
Status: Active
Designators and components Step 2 of 4
COMPONENTS
PCB
PCB MINI GUITAR AMP PCB
Capacitor
C1 47n 47NF 100V 5% POLYESTER FILM BOX TYPE CAPACITOR
C2 47n 47NF 100V 5% POLYESTER FILM BOX TYPE CAPACITOR
C3 220u 220UF 25V ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR 8X12MM
C4 100n 100NF 100V 5% POLYESTER FILM BOX TYPE CAPACITOR
C5 100u 100UF 35V ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR 6X11MM
C6 100n 100NF 100V 5% POLYESTER FILM BOX TYPE CAPACITOR (Boost optional)
Diode
D1 LED LED 3MM GREEN
Resistor
R1 1M 1M OHM 1/4W 1% METAL FILM RESISTOR
R2 3.9k 3.9k OHM 1/4W 1% METAL FILM RESISTOR
R3 10 10 OHM 1/4W 1% METAL FILM RESISTOR
R4 2.2k 2.2k OHM 1/4W 1% METAL FILM RESISTOR
IC
Q1 2N5457 SMD SOT-23 2N5457 JFET N-CHANNEL TRANSISTOR
IC1 LM386 LM386 AUDIO AMPLIFIER IC
(IC1 Socket 8 PIN DIP IC SOCKET ADAPTOR)
Potentiometer
VOL 10k-B 10k OHM Lin POTENTIOMETER
GAIN 1k-B 1K OHM Lin POTENTIOMETER
PCB DH.B8v4
SCHEMATIC
BOOST MOD
Mount a 100nF capacitor on C6 and wire a switch to Sw.
C6 100n 100NF 100V 5% POLYESTER FILM BOX TYPE CAPACITOR
SW SPDT MINI TOGLE SWITCH ON-ON
GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF COMPONENTS
Resistors
Resistors don't have polarity, so you can place them in any direction. Determine their resistance value by using a multimeter or by reading the color bands.
Electrolytic capacitors
Electrolytic capacitors have their value and maximum voltage rating printed on the body. The negative pin is indicated by a white stripe along the can, and it also has a shorter leg. The longer leg is positive. Never exceed the maximum voltage rating. Ensure the capacitor's voltage rating is at least double that of your power supply (e.g., use an 18V capacitor for a 9V power supply).
Polyester capacitors
Polyester capacitors don't have polarity and can be placed in any direction. Their value is marked using a three-number code. The first two numbers represent the first and second digits of the value, and the third number is the multiplier code (read in picofarads, pF).
Integrated Circuits
Integrated Circuits (ICs) have their model number printed on them. A notch, a half-circle, or a small dot indicates the correct orientation on the PCB.
Diodes
Diodes have their model number printed on them. The polarity (cathode) is indicated by a stripe or ring near one end. This ring corresponds to the polarity marking on the PCB.
Led diodes
LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes) have polarity. The cathode is indicated by a flat edge on the side of the LED's plastic casing and a shorter leg. The longer leg is the anode. On the PCB, the cathode is marked with a flat side and the anode with a round side.
Transistors
Transistors are three-terminal components with their model number printed on them. To ensure correct orientation, one side of the transistor's body is flat while the other is curved.
Potentiometers
Potentiometers have their resistance value marked on them. They are also marked with a letter to indicate their taper: A for logarithmic, B for linear, and C for reverse logarithmic.